
“Or that external want of pence, Which vexes public men” -Tennyson
In a similar fashion to the equities markets, post decimalisation, options exchanges are entering a period of increased competition, fuelled by changing regulation, the growth of electronic trading and the introduction of new pricing and market models.
The massive increase in program and algorithmic trading has driven the need for low latency architectures to increase the chance of beating competitors by being first to respond to changing market conditions.
Expansion of the SEC’s Penny Pilot programme for options trading will also be a significant driver of change, not only in the way options are priced and traded but also in the technology solutions required by both the exchange and market participants.
Experience gained during the pilot programme has shown that spreads may be compressed by 30-50%, liquidity at the BBO may be reduced by up to 80% and while trade volumes may increase (30-60%), quote traffic could increase considerably (by 100–300%) as quote to trade ratios increase.
Technology will be key battleground, as exchanges and market participants continue to develop lower latency architectures in an environment of exponential market data growth.
The seven options exchanges in the US send their quote data to the Options Price Reporting Authority for consolidation into the OPRA feed and in July 2007 OPRA were forecasting message capacity of 701,000 messages per second by August 2008. Current OPRA feed rates are in excess of 800,000 messages per second with peaks of over 1 million mps.
With the advent of the expansion in penny pricing, message volumes could extend into several million messages per second, posing challenges for trading firms where success in increasingly determined by microsecond differences in reaction time and trading latency is a key differentiator.
While progress has been made in the development of low latency trading architectures, software-only solutions suffer from higher intrinsic latency, degraded performance in faster markets and micro-bursts, and the need for higher server capacity (increasing footprint).
In order to meet the challenges of ultra-low latency and ultra-high throughput in ever-faster markets, Celoxica has developed a set of trading architecture components, which exploit multi-core and hardware acceleration technologies and are able to process in parallel at every level.
Through a combination of leading edge software design and hardware acceleration we can now offer: consistent and deterministic ultra-low latency performance (measured in microseconds) at speeds up to many millions of messages per second.
We have extended our line handler offering to provide full feed handler functionality including a local order book cache (full depth) and recovery.
Our accelerated trading market data components offer a cost effective way to improve performance and can be added incrementally to areas where accelerated performance is required.
If you would like to know more about how our products can help accelerate your trading architecture, including a video overview of our product roadmap, please contact:
Lee Staines Lee.Staines@celoxica.com
Antoine Rescourio Antoine.Rescourio@Celoxica.com
Tel: +44 (0)20 7313 3180
Celoxica Ltd
34 Porchester Road
London
W2 6ES